New Register House est le bâtiment principal du General Register Office for Scotland (Archives pour l'Ecosse), situé près de St Andrew Square à l'extrémité est de Princes Street dans la New Town d'Édimbourg, en Écosse. Il abrite également le Accountant in Bankruptcy (en) et la Court of the Lord Lyon (en) et abrita le bureau du directeur de la chancellerie jusqu'à son abolition en 1928.

1. Architecture et construction

Le bâtiment est situé dans West Register Street, à Édimbourg, derrière la Register House de Robert Adam (XVIIIe siècle) (appelée maintenant General Register House). La structure à l'italienne a été construite par l'architecte Robert Matheson entre 1859 et 1863 et était complémentaire du style architectural original néoclassique de la Register House d'Adam. Un portique a été ajouté à l'élévation sud pour lui donner le caractère d'un édifice public. Une nouvelle maison d'enregistrement était nécessaire pour fournir une capacité de stockage supplémentaire aux archives écossaises, en particulier pour les actes de naissance, de décès et de mariage, qui étaient le résultat d'un enregistrement obligatoire après 1855. Le bâtiment a été occupé pour la première fois en 1861 et achevé en 1863 après l'ajout de cinq bureaux à chaque étage du côté nord. Le comptable en faillites et les services de Lord Lyon se sont également vu attribuer des salles.

1. Fermeture potentielle

En janvier 2015, il a été révélé que la fermeture de la New Register House et de la General Register House voisine avait été recommandée, et que le personnel et les archives publiques seraient situés dans d'autres bâtiments à Édimbourg.

1. Références

Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail du néo-classicisme Portail de l’Écosse Portail des monuments classés au Royaume-Uni

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New Register House

New Register House is one of multiple buildings within the National Records of Scotland estate. It is located near St Andrew Square to the east end of Princes Street in the New Town of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also houses the Court of the Lord Lyon and housed the Office of Director of Chancery until its abolition in 1928.
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Court of the Lord Lyon

The Court of the Lord Lyon, or Lyon Court, is a standing court of law, based in New Register House in Edinburgh, which regulates heraldry in Scotland. The Lyon Court maintains the register of grants of arms, known as the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland, as well as records of genealogies. The Lyon Court is a public body, and the fees for grants of arms are paid to His Majesty's Treasury. It is headed by the Right Honourable the Lord Lyon King of Arms, who must be legally qualified, as he has criminal jurisdiction in heraldic matters, and the court is fully integrated into the Scottish legal system, including having a dedicated prosecutor, known in Scotland as a procurator fiscal. Its equivalent in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, in terms of awarding arms, is the College of Arms, which is a royal corporation and not a court of law. The High Court of Chivalry is a civil court in England and Wales with jurisdiction over cases dealing with heraldry.
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The Dunard Centre

The Dunard Centre (supported by the Royal Bank of Scotland) will be Edinburgh's first new, purpose-built concert hall in 100 years and is located in the city centre of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. The venue is David Chipperfield Architects' first concert hall and will be the UK's first Nagata Acoustics hall, comprising a 1000-seat auditorium as well as bars, a cafe, meeting rooms and public spaces. Delivered by the International Music and Performing Arts Charitable Trust (IMPACT) Scotland, public plans for the venue include hosting a variety of musical events including classical, choral, jazz, pop, rock, folk and electronic, as well as comedy, talks, dance and other event types, alongside education and community engagement programmes. The venue will be the home of the Scottish Chamber Orchestra and serve as a principal venue for the Edinburgh International Festival.
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Dundas House

Dundas House is a Neoclassical building in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is located at 36 St Andrew Square, in the city's first New Town. The building was completed in 1774 as a private town house for Sir Lawrence Dundas by the architect Sir William Chambers. Much altered internally and extended over the years, today it is the registered office of the Royal Bank of Scotland and its parent, NatWest Group and is protected as a category A listed building.
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General Register House

General Register House is an Adam style neoclassical building on Princes Street, Edinburgh, purpose built by Robert Adam between 1774 and 1788 as the headquarters of the National Archives of Scotland. It is a Category A listed building. The premises is the official office of both the Lord Clerk Register, Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal and Lord Lyon King of Arms.