Grant Avenue est une des plus anciennes rue de la ville de San Francisco, qui traverse le quartier de Chinatown.

1. Situation et accès

Elle est orientée Nord-sud, et est en sens unique. Elle se situe au cœur du quartier chinois, et relie Market Street au Pier 39.

1. Origine du nom

Elle rend honneur au président Ulysses S. Grant.

1. Historique

C'est en 1835, que William A. Richardson (en) a construit la toute première habitation de Yerba Buena, qui deviendra plus tard San Francisco, à l'emplacement actuel de « Grant Avenue », entre Clay Street et Washington Street. Lorsque la Californie est passée sous le contrôle des États-Unis à la suite de la guerre américano-mexicaine de 1846-1848, la rue a été nommée « Dupont Street », en l'honneur d'un capitaine de l'USS Portsmouth (en) (Portsmouth Square, situé à un pâté de maisons à l'est, a été nommé d'après ce navire). Dans les années qui ont suivi, « Dupont Street » est devenue l'emplacement de nombreux magasins chinois, ainsi que de fumeries d'opium (en), de bordels et des guerres des Tong (en). Après la destruction de San Francisco par le tremblement de terre de 1906, « Dupont Street » a été réaménagée et rebaptisée « Grant Avenue ».

1. Bâtiments remarquables et lieux de mémoire


1. Bibliographie

An Architectural Guidebook to San Francisco and the Bay Area, Susan Dinkelspiel Cerny, Beth A. Armstrong - 2007

1. Notes et références

(en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Grant Avenue » (voir la liste des auteurs).

1. Voir aussi

Portail de San Francisco

Nearby Places View Menu
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19 m

Jack Kerouac Alley

Jack Kerouac Alley, formerly Adler Alley or Adler Place, is a one-way alleyway in San Francisco, California, that connects Grant Avenue in Chinatown, and Columbus Avenue in North Beach. The alley is named after Jack Kerouac, a Beat Generation writer who used to frequent the pub and bookstore adjacent to the alley. The alley continues across Columbus Ave, but the name changes to William Saroyan Alley there, named after another famous resident writer of San Francisco, who won the Pulitzer Prize as well as an Academy Award.
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34 m

City Lights Bookstore

City Lights is an independent bookstore-publisher combination in San Francisco, California, that specializes in world literature, the arts, and progressive politics. It also houses the nonprofit City Lights Foundation, which publishes selected titles related to San Francisco culture. It was founded in 1953 by poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti and Peter D. Martin (who left two years later). Both the store and the publishers became widely known following the obscenity trial of Ferlinghetti for publishing Allen Ginsberg's influential collection Howl and Other Poems (City Lights, 1956). Nancy Peters started working there in 1971 and retired as executive director in 2007. In 2001, City Lights was made an official historic landmark. City Lights is located at 261 Columbus Avenue. While formally located in Chinatown, it self-identifies as part of immediately adjacent North Beach.
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45 m

Vesuvio Cafe

Vesuvio Cafe is a historic bar in San Francisco, California, United States. Located at 255 Columbus Avenue, across an alley from City Lights Bookstore, the building was designed and built in 1913 by Italian architect Italo Zanolini, and remodeled in 1918.
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64 m

Big Al's

Big Al's was one of the first topless bars in San Francisco and the United States since the mid-1960s. It was the first full nudity bar in San Francisco. It is next to the Condor Club, where the strip-club phenomenon began, and as of 1991, it claimed to be one of the largest porn stores in San Francisco. The adult book store closed its doors in 2009. It was later replaced by a sandwich store, and is currently a cigar shop. Both businesses kept the venue's name and iconic neon sign. A San Francisco landmark, the site has been featured in several films and TV shows, on postcards, and in tourist brochures.
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68 m

Condor Club

The Condor Club nightclub is a striptease bar or topless bar in the North Beach section of San Francisco, California The club became famous in 1964 as the first fully topless nightclub in America, featuring the dancer Carol Doda wearing a monokini.