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Church of St Mary the Virgin, Bury
The Parish Church of St Mary the Virgin is located at the highest point in the town centre of Bury, Greater Manchester, England. It is situated on the edge of the town centre. The main body of the church was completed on 2 February 1876, the steeple predates it to 1842. It is designated in the National Heritage List for England as a Grade I listed building.
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35 m
Bury War Memorial
Bury War Memorial is a Grade II* listed monument at the corner of Market Place and The Rock, outside the Parish Church of St Mary in Bury, Greater Manchester, England. It was unveiled on 11 November 1924 by the Earl of Derby to commemorate those who died during the First World War and was later updated to include those who died during the Second World War.
56 m
Peel Memorial, Bury
The Peel Memorial is a public statue by Edward Hodges Baily, a 19th-century British artist best known for sculpting Nelson on Nelson's Column. It stands in the centre of Bury, Greater Manchester, England, and commemorates the life of Sir Robert Peel—twice UK Prime Minister and founder of the British Conservative Party—who was born in Bury.
The statue is made of bronze and stands 3.5 metres (11 ft) tall. Peel is depicted in contemporary dress with a long coat, shown as if "addressing the House of Commons on the memorable subject of Free Trade".
The statue is mounted on a granite pedestal measuring 3.66 metres (12 ft) in height. The front of the pedestal bears the Peel family coat of arms and the word "Peel" in bronze capital letters. The left and right sides feature bronze bas-reliefs representing Commerce and Navigation, while the back of the pedestal displays a circular bronze panel containing a quotation from one of Peel's speeches.
The statue was originally surrounded by an iron railing with gas lights at each corner, although these were later removed.
100 m
Bury Castle, Greater Manchester
Bury Castle was an early medieval moated manor house in Bury, Greater Manchester, England. Historically part of Lancashire, its remains are listed as a scheduled monument. The manor house was built in 1469 by Sir Thomas Pilkington – lord of the manors of Bury and Pilkington, and an influential member of the Lancashire gentry. He was granted permission by Edward IV to: "'build to make and to construct walls and turrets with stone, lime and sand around and below his manor house in Bury in the County of Lancaster, and to shut in the manor house with such manner of walls and turrets; also to embattle, crenellate and machicolate those towers." It is situated at the top of a slope overlooking the River Irwell, in a strong defensive position. Excavations have revealed six main construction phases on the site. The first phase, dated between 1359 and 1400, produced a house platform surrounded by a moat. The building was razed to the ground (slighted) on the orders of Henry VII after Sir Thomas supported the House of York in the Wars of the Roses, particularly the Battle of Bosworth in 1485. In addition, all of Sir Thomas' lands were confiscated.
In 1540 the antiquary John Leland described Bury Castle as "a ruin of a castle by the Parish Church in the town". In 1753 Thomas Percival drew plans of the visible foundations of the castle walls, measuring 600 ft (180 m) by 270 ft (82 m). The ruins were subsequently looted to provide building material for the town of Bury. In 1865 further foundations were discovered, this time of a keep or defensive tower measuring 82 ft (25 m) by 63 ft (19 m), with walls 6 ft (1.8 m) thick.
The remains of Bury Castle drew public attention in 1973, when amateur archaeologists uncovered stonework that had previously lain beneath a car park. The site, which is owned by Bury Council and has undergone "restoration and enhancement work", has been open to the public since 2000 and now forms the centrepiece of Castle Square in the town centre. Bury Castle is about 3.3 km (2.1 mi) north of Radcliffe Tower, an early 15th-century moated manor house.
101 m
Castle Armoury
The Castle Armoury is a military installation in Bury, Greater Manchester, England.