Administration pénitentiaire en France

L’administration pénitentiaire française est le service public du ministère de la Justice chargé de l'exécution des décisions de justice en matière pénale et de favoriser la réinsertion sociale des personnes qui lui sont confiées par l'autorité judiciaire. Son action s'appuie sur 187 établissements pénitentiaires et 104 services pénitentiaires d'insertion et de probation (SPIP) répartis au sein de dix directions interrégionales des services pénitentiaires (DISP) en métropole et en outre-mer, placées sous l'autorité de la direction générale de l'Administration pénitentiaire (DGAP) dont l'actuel directeur général est Sébastien Cauwel.

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Lavatory Madeleine

The Lavatory Madeleine is a public toilet on Place de la Madeleine in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was built in 1905 to showcase a new type of underground public toilet. It was the first of its kind in France, and the most luxurious. Inspiration came from London, where underground public toilets had existed since 1889. Lavatory Madeleine was lavishly decorated in the Art Nouveau style, and equipped with a range of toilet options in different price classes. Some modifications were made in the 1930s and 1950s, and notably in the 1980s when the men's section was closed and transformed into a service area for telecommunications. A restoration was carried out in 1989–1990. The establishment was closed to the public in 2011. Persistent problems with water leaks in the ceiling prompted a complete restoration in 2022–2023, with the aim of restoring the public toilet to its former appearance. It is run today by an association, and visitors can use the lavatory for a fee. It is a designated monument historique.

Fire Station Museum

Madeleine station

Madeleine station is a station on lines 8, 12 and 14 of the Paris Métro in central Paris and the 8th arrondissement.

Train

Madeleine bombing

The Madeleine bombing was a bomb attack carried out on 15 March 1894 by the anarchist militant Désiré Pauwels at the Madeleine church, facing the French National Assembly in Paris. The attack occurred during the latter half of the Era of Attacks and aimed to strike a symbol of the Catholic Church and one of the principal churches of the Parisian bourgeoisie. Pauwels arrived at the church but detonated his bomb prematurely at the entrance before he could position it. He died shortly afterward from a gunshot wound to the head, possibly self-inflicted as he would have attempted suicide to avoid capture by police. No other casualties or injuries were reported, though the church sustained damage and required restoration. This bombing, along with other attacks during the Era of Attacks, marked an early shift in terrorist strategy: instead of targeting specific individuals, it focused on symbolic locations—in this case, the Madeleine church as a stand-in for a precise human target. This shift became a hallmark of modern terrorism but was poorly understood by contemporary media, which dismissed the attack as a senseless act without grasping its ideological motivations. The French press reacted with disgust and scorn, ignoring Pauwels' courage or resolve. The incident also highlights the growing role of forensic science in criminal investigations. Pauwels’ body was so severely disfigured and mutilated by the explosion that it became unrecognizable, necessitating identification by forensic experts—who successfully confirmed his identity.

Fire Station Government

Pinacothèque de Paris

The Pinacothèque de Paris was an art gallery in Paris, France, with exhibition space for temporary exhibitions of artworks. It was owned and run by Modigliani enthusiast Marc Restellini. It closed on 15 February 2016 after going into receivership in November 2015.

Fire Station Museum

La Madeleine, Paris

The Church of Saint Mary Magdalene, less formally called La Madeleine, is a Catholic parish church on Place de la Madeleine in the eighth arrondissement of Paris. It was planned by Louis XV as the focal point of the new Rue Royal, leading to the new Place Louis XV, the present Place de la Concorde. It was dedicated in 1764 by Louis XV, but work was halted due to the French Revolution. Napoleon Bonaparte had it redesigned in the Neoclassical style to become a monument to the glory of his armies. After his downfall in 1814, construction as a church resumed, but it was not completed until 1842. The building is surrounded on all four sides by Corinthian columns. The interior is noted for its frescoes on the domed ceiling, and monumental sculptures by François Rude, Carlo Marochetti and other prominent 19th-century French artists. The exterior and interior of the church are undergoing a major project of cleaning and restoration, which began in 2020 and is scheduled for completion in 2024.

Church Fire Station

More nearby places... Discovery

Elle possède sa propre école d'application, l'École nationale d'administration pénitentiaire (Énap), située à Agen, son propre service de renseignement, le service national du renseignement pénitentiaire (SNRP), créé en 2017, et sa propre force d'intervention, les équipes régionales d'intervention et de sécurité (ÉRIS), créées en 2003. Avec 43 000 agents (fonctionnaires et contractuels) en 2024, elle est la troisième force de sécurité intérieure en France.