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The Unicorn Hotel

The Unicorn Hotel is a historic building in Ripon, a city in North Yorkshire, in England. The site, on the Market Place, has been occupied by an inn since the mediaeval period. The Unicorn was first recorded in the 17th century, and it became the city's most important coaching inn. The inn was rebuilt in the 1750s, although it may contain some older material. In the early 19th century, a third storey was added to the building. Visitors to the hotel included Lewis Carroll in 1858. In 2011, the property was acquired by Wetherspoons, which refurbished it, following which it had 32 rooms and several eating and drinking areas. The building was grade II listed in 1970. The hotel is built of whitewashed brick, with a modillion and dentilled eaves cornice. There are four storeys and three bays. At the right is a round-headed doorway with Tuscan three-quarter columns, an entablature, and a semicircular fanlight, above which is a suspended moulded flat hood on moulded scrolled consoles. The lower two floors contain canted bay windows with moulded cornices, and on the top two floors are sash windows. The hotel incorporates another building, to the left, which was built in the 18th century and is separately grade II listed. It is constructed of grooved stucco or painted stone, has a wooden modillion eaves cornice and a blocking course, and a slate roof. There are three storeys and four bays. The ground floor has two shopfronts. The right, dating from the mid-19th century, has Tuscan pilasters and a moulded cornice. The left, dating from the late 19th century is more elaborate, with fluted pilasters, a door in a recessed porch with an oblong fanlight, another door in a recessed porch between plate glass windows, and glazing bars continued upwards to form a floral motif. On the upper floors are sash windows.

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35 m

Ripon

Ripon () is a cathedral city and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. The city is at the confluence of two tributaries of the River Ure, the Laver and Skell. The city was originally known as Inhrypum. Bede records that Alhfrith, king of the Southern Northumbrian kingdom of Deira, gave land at Ripon to Eata of Hexham to build a monastery and the abbot transferred some of his monks there, including a young Saint Cuthbert who was guest-master at Ripon abbey. Both Bede in his Life of Cuthbert and Eddius Stephanus in his Life of Wilfred state that when Eata was subsequently driven out by Alhfrith, the abbey was given to Saint Wilfrid who replaced the timber church with a stone built church. This was during the time of the Anglian kingdom of Northumbria, a period during which it enjoyed prominence in religious importance in Great Britain. It was for a period under Viking control, and later suffered under the Normans. After a brief period of building projects under the Plantagenets, the city emerged with a prominent wool and cloth industry. Ripon became well known for its production of spurs during the 16th and 17th centuries, but would later remain largely unaffected by the Industrial Revolution. Ripon is the third-smallest city in England and the smallest in Yorkshire, by population. According to the 2011 United Kingdom census it had a population of 16,702, an increase on the 2001 census figure of 15,922. It is located 11 miles (18 km) south-west of Thirsk, 16 miles (26 km) south of Northallerton and 12 miles (19 km) north of Harrogate. As well as its racecourse and cathedral, Ripon is a tourist destination because of its proximity to the UNESCO World Heritage Site which consists of the Studley Royal Park and Fountains Abbey.
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Ripon Town Hall

Ripon Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place, Ripon, North Yorkshire, England. The structure, which was the headquarters of Ripon Borough Council, is a Grade II* listed building.
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56 m

Ripon Obelisk

The Ripon Obelisk is an obelisk monument in the centre of Ripon, North Yorkshire, England and the oldest free standing obelisk monument in the United Kingdom. It is located in the market square of Ripon, and serves as a market cross. It is 82 feet (25 m) tall. The obelisk was designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor and constructed in 1702 with the support of John Aislabie, Ripon's Member of Parliament. It has been granted Grade I status and was first listed in 1949. Hawksmoor may have been inspired by recent discoveries that Ripon might have originally been a Roman town. In his 1724 book A Tour Through the Whole Island of Great Britain Daniel Defoe notes "In the middle of it stands a curious column of stone, imitating the obelisks of the ancients, though not so high, but rather like the pillar in the middle of Covent Garden, or that in Lincoln's Inn". In 1781 the monument was restored by William Aislabie, the son of the obelisk's founder and himself a long-standing MP to celebrate his sixty years in Parliament. At this point a weathervane was added in the style of the Ripon hornblower. A plaque was added soon afterwards, which misleadingly implies that William was the builder of the monument.
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The Wakeman's House

The Wakeman's House is a historic building in Ripon, a city in Yorkshire, in England. The building was constructed as a house in the 16th or early 17th century, facing onto High Skellgate. In about 1600, the entrance was altered to face onto the Market Square, and over time most of the building was demolished, leaving one wing standing. It was traditionally considered to have been the house of Hugh Ripley, the last Wakeman of Ripon, who in 1604 became the city's first mayor. In 1917, the remaining wing was under threat of demolition, but was purchased by the city council and restored, with a kitchen added at the rear. The council opened the building as a museum, and stripped the plaster from the front, to expose the timber frame. The building was Grade II* listed in 1949. After the museum closed, the building served successively as a tea shop, a tourist information centre, the offices of the Ripon Improvement Trust, a dress shop, and then a tea shop again. In 2000, the kitchen was demolished, and public toilets were constructed on the site. The building has two main storeys and an attic. It is timber-framed throughout, with a stone slate roof. The front of the building has oriel windows on both floors, while the attic has a window in its gable end. Inside, the staircase has balusters with a pattern of circles and rectangles. A local tradition claims that the building is haunted by the ghost of Hugh Ripley, even though he never lived in the building. When it reopened in the 1920s after restoration, there was a ceremony at which the city hornblower performed. Several members of the crowd claimed to have seen the ghost at an upstairs window.